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Below are some math terms and other vocabulary that students will learn between 1st and 5th grades in Ann Arbor. Teachers will be able to help students and parents determine which terms they should know for each grade.
$1 bill+0 facts +0 shortcut +1 facts +1 shortcut +9 facts +9 shortcut -0 facts -0 shortcut -1 facts -1 shortcut 100 % box 2-dimensional (2-D) 3-dimensional 3-dimensional (3-D) 50/50 chance -8 facts -8 shortcut -9 facts -9 shortcut a.m. about 3 times circle rule account balance accurate actual cost actual distance actual outcomes actual results acute angle add addend addition facts addition number story addition/subtraction facts table adjacent sides air distance algebraic expression algorithm altitude altogether ambiguous amount analog clock angle angle (of a triangle) angle of separation answer key apex arc area area model arm span array arrow arrow rule arrowhead as the crow flies attribute attribute blocks autumnal equinox average axis balance ballpark estimate bar graph base base (of a rectangular prism) base line base of a prism base of a pyramid base-10 blocks basic facts basic food groups big cube bill billion calculate calculator calendar calibrate capacity capacity of a container capacity of a scale carbon dioxide cardic output Celsius scale census cent center center (of a circle) centi- centimeter (cm) century certain chance chances are change diagram change-sign key change-to-less number story change-to-more number story circle circle (or pie) graph circumference classify climate clock face clockwise clockwise (right turn) clockwise rotation coins column -addition method column combination combine common denominator common factor communicate commutative property of multiplication compare comparison diagram comparison number story comparison shopping compass composite number concave concentric circle cone congruent construct consumer container contour line contour map convex coordinate coordinate grid corner cost counter clock-wise (left turn) counting number counting -up method counting up to make change credit cube cubic centimeter cubic centimeter (cm3) cubic unit cubit cup cup( c ) curved surface cylinder data bank data table date debit debt decade deci- decimal decimal point decimeter decimeter (dm) decrease define degree degree Celsius (ºC) degree Fahrenheit (°F) degree marks degree measure denominator deposit depth diagonal diameter difference digit digital clock dime dimensions discount displacement display distance divided by dividend divisibility rule divisible divisible by division divisor dodecahedron dollar dollar-and-cents notation doubles fact doubles facts doubles-plus-1-facts doubles-plus-2 facts edge elapsed time endpoint equal equal grouping equal groups equal parts equal sharing equal-groups rotation equally (more, less) likely equally likely equally likely outcomes equator equilateral triangle equivalent equivalent fractions equivalent fractions rule equivalent names essay estimate estimated distance estimation even number event exact answer exact change exact cost exchange expanded notation expected results exploration explorations exponent exponent key exponential notation expression extended facts extended multiplication facts face fact extension fact family fact power fact triangle factor factor rainbow factor string factor tree factors pair facts table Fahrenheit Fahrenheit scale fair fair (pie or spinner) false number sentence fathom favorable outcome fair game flat flat surface foot (feet) for each formula fourths fraction fraction stick fractional part frame frames-and-arrows diagram frequency table frieze pattern full turn full-circle protractor function machine gallon geoboard geometric solid geometry template geyser glossary gram great span greatest common factor growth trend guess half half-circle protractor half-past (the hour) half-turn halves hand hand span heads heart rate heavier height height (of a rectangular prism) height of a prism hemisphere heptagon hexagon hexagonal prism hexagonal pyramid holder horizontal horizontal axis hour hand hundreds place hundreds,100s hundred-thousands hundredths image impossible improper-fraction in balance (balanced) in each in number in the black in the red inch (in.) increase index index of locations input inscribed square interest interior intersect interval invention inverse is equal to is greater than is greater than > is less than is less than < is more than isosceles triangle key kilogram kilometer kite label landmark larger altitude (lines) lattice lattice method lattice method (for multiplication) lattice multiplication leaf least common multiple length length of factor string letter-number pair lighter line line graph line of reflection line of symmetry line plot line segment line symmetry linear measures liter liter (L) long longitude (lines) longs lost-and found-box make change magnitude estimate make change by counting up map direction symbol map legend (map key) map scale math boxes math message mathematical tools maximum mean measured distance measurement measurement unit measures median memory memory keys mental arithmetic meridian bar meter metric system middle number middle value midnight mile milli- milliliter (ml) millimeter millimeter (mm) millions minimum minuend minus minute hand mirror image missing number mixed number mode multiple of 10 multiples of equal groups multiplication multiplication counting principle multiplication diagram multiplication fact multiplication/division diagram multiplication/division facts table multiplied by museum my reference book mystery graph name-collection box near doubles nearest centimeter nearest half-centimeter nearest half-inch nearest inch nearest part negative number nested parentheses n-gon nickel nonagon non-convex nonstandard noon normal span north pole notation number family number grid number line number model number pair number scroll number sentence number-and-word rotation number-grid-puzzle number story numerator nutrients obtuse angle octagon odd number one one (the whole) ones, 1s open number sentence open sentence operation symbol opposite opposite (of a number) order order of operations ordered number pair ordered pair ordinal number origin ounce outcome out number output oxygen pan balance parallel parallel line segments parallel lines parallel rays parallelogram parentheses partial partial quotient partial-differences method partial product partial-products method partial-sums method partial-products algorithm parts-and-total diagram parts-and-total number story pattern pattern-block template penny pentagon pentagonal pyramid per percent percent circle percent or fraction of discount perimeter perpendicular perpendicular line segments personal measurement reference personal references pi (π) pie graph pint place place value plane figures plotting the point point polygon polyhedron population possible outcomes pound pound (lb) power of 10 power of a number precipitation precision predicated results predict preimage prime factorization prime meridian prim number prism probability probability experiment probability of 0 probability of 1/2 probability of 1 probability meter poster product products profile program pulse pulse rate pyramid quadrangle quadrillion quart quarter quarter-after quarter-before quarter-past (the hour) quarter-to (the hour) quick common denominator (QCD) quintillion quotient radius random draw range rate multiplication stories rate rate table ratio ratio comparison ray reaction time reasonable recessed rectangle rectangle method rectangular array rectangular prism rectangular pyramid reflection (flip) reflex angle regular polygon regular polyhedron regular price regular price or list price regular tessellation relation symbol remainder remaining repeat key repeating decimal represent rhombus right angle right triangle rotation rotation (turn) rotation (turn) symmetry rough estimate round round down round to the nearest … round up rounding (to a certain place) row rule ruler rural sale price sale price or discounted price sample scale scale drawing scale factor scalene triangle scientific notation sector sequence services sextillion side side (of a triangle) side (of an angle) similar figures similarity simplest form skip counting slate slide rule slider smaller solution solve sort (the data) south pole span speedometer sphere spring scale square square (of a number) square array square centimeter square corner square feet square inch square inches square number square product square pyramid square root square-root key square unit square yards standard standard foot standard notation standard unit stem stem-and leaf plot stimulus straight straight angle straightedge strategy subtract subtraction number story subtrahend sum summer solstice surface surface area survey symbol symmetrical symmetry table of contents tails tally chart tally mark tape measure target heart rate temperature tens place tens, 10s tenth ten-thousands,10,000s tenths terminating decimal tessellate tessellation tessellation vertex tetrahedron thermometer thirds thousands,1,000s thousandths tiling time time-and-motion study timeline times to make change tool kit total total cost trade (a base-10 long for 10 cubes) trade-first (subtraction) trade-first method transformation translation (slide) translations transparent mirror transportation trapezoid tree diagram trend triangle triangular prism triangular pyramid trillion trip meter true number sentence turn turn-around fact turn-around rule turn-around rule for multiplication turn-around shortcut typical unit unit box unit fraction unit percent unit price unit rate unlike denominators unsquaring a number urban U.S. customary system value variable Venn diagram vernal equinox vertex (of a triangle) vertex (of an angle) vertex (vertices or vertexes) vertex (vertices) vertical vertical (or opposite ) angles vertical axis (very, extremely) likely (very , extremely) unlikely volume volume of a container weigh weight what's my rule? whole whole (or one or unit) whole box whole number width winter solstice withdraw withdrawal work triangle x-by-y array yard |
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